SYLLABUS: MUSC 104

 INTRO. TO ITALIAN, GERMAN, FRENCH OPERA

Spring  2005, Prof. Larry Peterson,

 ext. 8134, OFFICE:  AED 319

e-mail: peterson@ udel.edu

http://amy.music.udel.edu/faculty/peterson/

 

Goals: 

1)     Explore the genre of opera

2)     Develop a vocabulary and skills to communicate about opera

3)     Provide insight and enjoyment of operas from various eras and schools of composition:singspiel, operetta, Music Drama, opera comique, and the styles of Italian opera called verismo and opera giacoso. 

 

Texts:

     1) J. Merrill Knapp: The Magic of Opera

     2) Course Booklet  (published by UD, see UD below) 

     3) Software Lessons for The Magic Flute (Listening Center, AED 109)

     4) H. W. Simon: 100 Great Operas

     5) 2 CD SETs:

A)The #1 Opera Album (Decca 450289 467 632-2; 2 CDs)

B) Simply the Best Night At the Opera (Erato 39842 64992; 2 CDs)

    

BAD NEWS: POLICIES, RULES, AND MEDICINE

 

1. ATTENDANCE. Attendance is mandatory for this course.  Excused absences must be arranged in advance.  Your course grade is lowered if there is more than two unexcused absences.  Informing the instructor of absences does not automatically constitute approval to be absent.  Each absence, after the second one, lowers the course grade 5 points.  Please be prompt to class.  If you are often tardy, your course grade my be lowered.  Also, your course grade may be lowered for inappropriate behavior in class, e.g., sleeping or talking while the opera is viewed.  We want to establish an environment in class that is very conducive to learning.  In addition, we wish to simulate the same type of quiet “audience” behavior expected in an opera house.

 

2. STORY OF OPERAS. You should read the story in the Simon book for each opera we study before the first class period devoted to it.  Thus, you will know the story before we begin the opera.  We will not take time in class to explain the story.  Also, I suggest that you read ahead before each class period, using the Part II summary for each opera, to anticipate what we will view in class.

 

3.GRADES: Your course grade will be determined as follows: 33 1/3% for each of  3 exams (Exams I, II and Final Exam). The course grade may be lowered for unexcused absences, continued tardiness, failing to submit a satisfactory review of the opera you see live, or unsatisfactory class participation. SEE NEXT ITEM FOR EXPLANATION OF DISCUSSION QUESTIONS.

 

Grades are determined as follows: 91-100 A; A- 90; 89 B+; 81-88 B; 80 B-; 79 C+ 71-78 C; 70 C-; 69 D+; 66-68 D; 65 D-;  0-64 F.   (Note the short span for the letter grade of D.)

 

Exams will not be made up unless approved in advance. All exams will have required listening. The listening will be taken from the 3 software lessons in AED 109 for The Magic Flute, (on old computers in AED 109), the CD Vocal Timbre 2 (on reserve in AED 109) and the examples identified below in the syllabus on the 2 CD sets that you purchased for this class.  There will also be listening for extra credit on each exam. See Listening List items below listed with each opera that you need to recognize for each exam.

 

The format of the exams for the first time will be multiple choice, machine format, but manually graded so that you know the correct answer.  The titles for all listening titles will be in the the original language, not in English translation.  However for the extra credit listening items, you may provide the titles in the original language or in English (if you know the English translation).

 

4.  DISCUSSION QUESTIONS: We will have discussion questions for most class periods that will need to be answered in class or via email.  I plan to try this semester having questions answered via email rather than in class.  We will see how the email approach works.  Each person will be assigned to a team for the duration of the semester.  Each team will have three members. For each discussion item, one person will be assigned to know the answer.  If the assigned person on the team fails to know the answer, he/she LOSES 3 POINTS.  These points are subtracted from your course grade!  Therefore be prepared.  If you cannot devote the time to be prepared for a particular class period, it is important that you alert your team so that someone else finds the answers or prepares for the discussion item.  You will find most of the discussion items in the Course Booklet and the assignments will be sent via e-mail.    You should review the discussion questions as you prepare for each exam.  E-mail communication is an important part of this course.  Also, I recommend that you study together as teams.

 

The other two members of your team are ____________________________ and _________________________.

 

5. OFFICE HOURS: In general, I don’t maintain office hours because of my multimedia work.  Feel free to contact me anytime by e-mail to ask questions or to request an appointment to meet in person.  I’m always glad to make time to respond or meet with you.  Also, please feel free to ask questions either in class or just after class also.  Don’t let me intimidate you!  I prefer not answering questions before class because I’m usually trying to get the equipment ready, the laserdisc loaded, and the software viewer for the instructor’s station running to begin class on time.

 

6. LIVE OPERA: You are required to attend a live opera performance during this semester at your own expense and write a two-page review of your experience.  As far as the review, it is due within the week after you see the opera.  It should NOT include the story of the opera or the cast listing.  Use the space to react to the performance: did you like it?  Describe it, e.g., staging, lighting, acting, singing, the orchestra.  If you wish to attend the OperaDelaware production of Gershwin’s Porgy and Bess or their performances of Puccini’s Gianni Schicchi and I Pagliacci, I will order tickets for you if you get your order and payment to me by February 28.  Use the forms that Prof. Peterson has prepared (they should be on top of the grand piano in AED 207)  If you wish to attend a performance in New York, Philadelphia, Baltimore, or Washington DC, please refer to my web site.  Look down the words on the Left Side of the Home Page and click on “Opera Links.”  Each opera site lists the dates and titles of their repertoire.  Your written report is not graded but failure to submit an acceptable report will lower your course grade one letter grade.

 

 

THE GOOD NEWS: THE OPERAS AND CLASS TOPICS

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

 

 

CLASS MEETINGS AND ASSIGNMENTS

 

Feb. 9, 11 Introduction, The Opera Voice, and Unit 1.(Team Assignments, Course Booklet Unit 1 terms, p. 19.)  Knapp, chapter 6. (read ahead for next class-- Simon, 236.  LISTENING: examples in Vocal Timbre II (NOT Vocal Timbre I that is used for Musc 103)

 

Part I: ITALIAN OPERA

1)     VERISMO

Feb. 14, 16, 18. Leoncavallo’s I Pagliacci. Knapp, chapters 2, 4, 5.  Story of I Pagliacci in Simon, p. 362, material in UD Course Booklet on I Pagliacci, pp. 205-212. )  For future classes, look ahead for readings in Simon and other texts.  Syllabus will not continue to give you the assignments to read before the next class. LISTENING for Exam I: The #1 Album, disc 1, track 13 (La Wally aria); disc 2, tracks 3 & 8 (both excerpts by Leoncavallo).  You will need to recognize the titles as they appear on your CD sets.

 

Feb 21, 23, 25, 28.  Puccini’s Tosca.  Knapp, pp. 307-317; Simon, p. 503-, and material in UD Course Booklet for Tosca, pp.213-254.  LISTENING: The #1 Album: disc 1, tracks 11, 18, 17 and disc 2, track 15; Simply the Best Night at the Opera: disc 1, tracks 1, 2 and disc 2, track 14.  Note that some arias or examples appear on both CD sets.  I may use either set on the exam so both are listed.

 

2) BAROQUE OPERA

March 2, 4. Handel’s Giulio Cesare in Egitto: material in UD Course Booklet for Giulio Cesare in Egitto: (293-300) plus pp. 125-133 in Knapp.  LISTENING: The #1 Album: disc 1, track 9 and disc 2, track 5

 

March 7, EXAM 1. (Italian Opera: verismo & baroque.  Listening, see above)

 

3) GIOCOSO

 March 9, 11, 14, 16, 18.  Mozart’s Don Giovanni. Simon, p. 124-; UD Course Booklet material including notes and articles about Don Giovanni: pp. 77-126). Knapp, chapter 10.  LISTENING: The #1 Album: disc 2, tracks 7, 12, 13; Simply the Best Night at the Opera:  disc 1, track 8 (same on other CD set)

 

 

 

Part II: GERMAN OPERA

 

1)     OPERETTA

March 21, 23, 25 & 4 April. Johann Strauss, Jr.’s Die Fledermaus (The Bat).  Course Booklet (127-133) and Simon (182-).  At the last class,  there will be a demonstration of software lessons in AED (Before the first class of The Magic Flute—April 6--complete Software Lesson I of The Magic Flute and read Simon, p. 275-).  LISTENING: There is no listening related to German operetta on Exam 2 but you will have 3 examples from Wagner’s operas even though we are not studying Wagner this semester: The #1 Album: disc 1, track 10, & disc 2, track 1; Simply the Best Night at the Opera: disc 2, track 5.

 

SPRING BREAK (March 26-3 April)

 

 

 

2) SINGSPIEL

Apr 6, 8, 11, 13, 15. Mozart’s Die Zauberflöte (The Magic Flute).  Knapp, chapter 3 and material in course booklet about The Magic Flute, pp. 301-313.  LISTENING: go to the multimedia lessons in AED 109.  Besides the written information about symbolism and Masonic-related information, you need to recognize the following numbers from Act I: Der Vogelfänger, Dies Bildnis; from Act II: O Isis und Osiris, Der Hölle Rache, Ach, ich fühl’s, and Der, welcher wandelt (this last number is sung by the 2 men in armor).

 

April 18. EXAM II  See Listening list above since Exam 1.  The content of the exam’s written portion will cover Italian opera giocoso and German opera.

 

 

Part III. FRENCH OPERA

 

1) OPERA COMIQUE

 

April 20, 22, 25, 27, 29.  Bizet’s Carmen.  Simon, p. 85-; Knapp, pp. 227-236; and Carmen section in UD Course Booklet,  pp. 69-76.  LISTENING: The #1 Album: disc 1, tracks 1, 6, 15, 19 (famous duet from Bizet’s The Pearl Fishers) & disc 2, track 16; Simply the Best Night at the Opera: disc 1, track 5, 6 (also on the other CD set), and disc 2, track 13 (also on the other CD set; since one CD calls it the Toreador Song and the other gives the title, you need to recognize either one on the exam).

 

2) GRAND OPERA

 

May 2. Shakespeare’s play, Romeo and Juliet (Zeffirelli movie)
May 4, 6, 9, 11 Gounod’s Romeo et Juliette.  Read the story in Simon.  This opera is not covered in your course booklet.  Questions and lecture notes will be transmitted either by email or posted on my web site.  LISTENING: The #1 Album: disc 2, track 9 (from Gounod’s Faust); Simply the Best Night at the Opera: disc 1, track 2, 13 (Massenet duet); disc 2, tracks 2 (Saint-Saëns aria), 9 (Berlioz aria), 10 (Gounod’s Faust).

 

May 13. may continue Romeo & Juliet or may begin “What is Opera?”

 

May 16, 18. “What is Opera?”  Powerpoint slides in your course booklet.

 

FINAL EXAM is May _____ at (time) ___________________

Covers French opera only as far as the matching questions.  Listening will cover the examples indicated above with French opera and possibly may include a repeat of Vocal Timbre II that you heard in preparation for Exam 1.

 

Thank you for taking this course.  Music 103, Introduction to Italian Opera will be offered this summer & Fall.  If you register for 103 and find the course full, please contact professor Peterson directly to be admitted to the course over the class limit.